Thursday, February 02, 2006

NRI Nationalism

Rang De Basanti is probably the most popular Indian movie on the Internet ever! The blogosphere and message boards are full of this movie discussions. A blog search for Aamir Khan returns almost exclusively pages talking about this movie. A guy named Gopal Srinivasan on the Fans of A. R. Rahman Yahoo Group has posted 12 compilations (No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, No. 5, No. 6, No. 7, No. 8, No. 9, No. 10, No. 11, No. 12) as of Feb 1st, each with links to blogs or webpages about Rang De Basanti, totalling dozens of links. Clearly, Indian nationalism is the flavor of the moment in online discussions, Rang De Basanti its favorite dish. Now is a good time to talk about NRI Nationalism.

In terms of sheer decibel-levels, the nationalism dialog and rhetoric of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)is much louder than that of resident Indians. This is true regardless of where the discussion/debate is happening - in person, in India, in a foreign country or on the Internet. The average NRIs, especially the younger ones who have gone abroad in the past 15 years, tend to be more obviously nationalistic than the average resident Indians.

A Indian resident friend recently had the following succint comment/description about NRI nationalism: nothing to do and so much net and all that des mania! I immediately jotted this down when I heard this, because I was amazed how close to the truth it is. Let's discuss my friend's observation in reverse:

des mania: The rising trends in recent Bollywood movies targetting the sentiments of NRIs and having nationalistic themes are not the only ones which feed the des mania of the desis abroad. In countries like the US, there are Indians in large numbers who organize socio-cultural and religious events. These are powerful reminders to the immigrant desi of what s/he is missing, of the wisdom and beauty in India's culture and traditions.

so much net: 'net' refers to the Internet. An average person in the US, has greater access to a faster, better Internet experience than the average person in India. The Internet is a wonderful resource which brings you information and news from a large number of sources, about any topic you might be interested in. India is definitely a topic of interest for the NRIs and they go to the Internet for news and information. Result? The NRI reads and gathers a larger amount of information from a greater variety of sources on the Internet, than an average Indian whom might read just one or two newspapers and magazines. I have often come across NRIs who are more informed about issues and happenings in India, than people who reside in India! This is personally true for me - after coming to the US, I peruse more Indian news than I did when I was in India. More important than news reports in newspapers, are the in-depth analyses, the opinions of a diverse group of columnists and of course, the bloggers! This easy access to so much information about my country, makes me highly aware and mentally/emotionally involved with the affairs of the nation.

nothing to do: This is an exaggeration, of course. Indians abroad are as busy as people anywhere. However, Indians abroad, the ones who are away from the large set of family, relatives and friends they have in India, have greater time to miss India. We go through pockets of alone times here and there, when we think of families and friends in India, recall with nostalgia the past years when we lived in India, remember all the exciting, exasperating, irritating, good and bad things about our country. Absence does make the heart grow fonder. Homesickness can be a really powerful feeling. Almost equally powerful is our awareness of the changes happening in India these days. India is changing rapidly, almost year to year. For NRIs who are physically far, these changes are very prominently visible, when they visit India after gaps of 2-3 years. India is one of the most happening countries in the world and it is hard not to want to be a part of the action. Sometimes our yearning for our country is not much different from our yearning for a separated lover or partner or child. It is very real and very deep.

All these factors influence and enhance our sincere interests and emotions for our country. They naturally contribute to the decibel levels of the NRI nationalism.

It is interesting to watch the reaction of resident Indians towards expressions of NRI nationalism. Sometimes the resident Indians join the NRIs with enthusiasm. But often, they have indifferent reactions. They don't really share the nationalistic enthusiasm of the NRI. There are also times when the resident Indians get irritated and antagonistic towards the NRI. The residents' attitude is something like: "You guys left India in search of greener pastures, you abandoned the country. Why are you making so much noise now about your love for the country? Why are you talking about the issues of the country? What gives you the right to talk? To criticize the country you left?"

The first time an Indian abroad hears such words, s/he is stunned and stung! When s/he left India to go abroad to study or work, s/he probably never thought of it as abandoning the country. After all, people within India leave their families, cities and states to study or work in another place. Can they be accused of abandoning their families and states? Does moving away from the family diminish one's love for the family? So, why should an NRI's love for the country be suspect?

It is true that there are some NRIs who have a very negative attitude towards India. But then, one can find such negative people within India also. In most cases, an average NRI's criticism of India and things Indian, is quite valid and harbors no malicious intent.

One of the first things we notice when we visit a developed country is, how things should be done. We notice it everwhere - how streets should be maintained clean and pot-hole free, how traffic should flow at intersections where there are no lights or cops, how public toilets should be clean, how a cop should be courteous and efficient instead of being a corrupt leech out for your money, how citizens can participate in local governance, how local politicians feel obligated to work for the their constituencies, how everyone is held accountable, how the court system is swift, how a single woman can feel safe living/travelling alone in most places, the list just goes on and on and on.

When we stop for a moment and think how things should be done, and how they are actually done in India, we can't help feeling a sense of shame, of unhappiness, discontent, dissatisfaction. This is a good thing. Out of this angst, something good will come. But before the good comes, the angst has to be expressed. Criticism is the first and easiest way to express it. If we did not love India, we would feel no discontent, no angst. We would not bother to criticize.

I don't have anything more to say on this subject at this time. Over and out.

7 comments:

  1. Everything u said is very TRUE....By the way a survey showed tht so many Indians feel negatively about India.....Atleast we sit here n many more feel positively..One thing we must not do is say "this is like this in US n not like this in India"...Everyplace has its pits n falls n so must just accept tht place....N love for the country or for anyone need not be present only if one is physically in contact with tht entity,,There is unconditional love too....And Rang De Basanti has made some a lot of profit from US alone.....Factful post...Good stuff...:)

    ReplyDelete
  2. You say "When we stop for a moment and think how things should be done,...."

    Actually my experience and that of many more I know is quite the opposite. It is that the way things are done in India are not necessarily that bad once we have seen how they are done elsewhere.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Agree, people here(India) maybe as less/highly "nationalistic" as there, but if somebody nostalgic of their past, learning and living a different culture, who make comments on it but not part of it, is going to tell me what to do here, i feel pissed off and would not give a damn.

    It is natural and it will go on.

    One of those cases where you have to be within the system to see the system.

    ReplyDelete
  4. LL,
    I find your criticism of how things are done in India extremely harsh! Have u ever paused to consider that things werent probably all hunky dory in the so-called developed countries about a 100 yrs ago? We achieved independence a mere 60 years ago and in that span of time, our strides have been humongous! Lest you forget, I have to remind you that the self-styled "developed countries" once colonized us and left us tottering in poverty and are now practicing a more sophisticated neo-imperialism. So obviously, our civic concerns take a backseat when you consider the economic and social ravages of a colonized nation. We can afford to talk of clean roads and other so-called hallmarks(mere superficialities in my opinion!)of "civilized society" only after we set other more critical things right and outlive the damage caused by our enshackled past. Should I also begin to talk about the current onslaught of insiduous neocolonialism?

    I would urge you to take more pride in your country rather than just pick holes. There is no perfect nation or system anywhere in this world!So think before you condemn or justify criticism as a form of patriotism

    S

    ReplyDelete
  5. S,

    I am surprised that you find harsh criticism in this blog post. Exactly where is this criticism, let alone a harsh one?

    This post was written to describe and explain the motivations for NRI nationalism. It is an undeniable fact of NRI experience that when we reach the US or most other developed countries, the differences in day-to-day living conditions inside and outside the home are the ones which hit us in the face most obviously. It is merely natural to compare the conditions in foreign countries to conditions in India, and feel dismay.

    You wrote: We can afford to talk of clean roads and other so-called hallmarks(mere superficialities in my opinion!)of "civilized society" only after we set other more critical things right and outlive the damage caused by our enshackled past.

    While I am all for pragmatic prioritization, I also think that progress can and should be made on all fronts. I have heard a similar argument from other people who urge that third world countries should first feed and clothe their people before thinking of providing them with phone and Internet connections. The truth is that things like clean and proper infrastructure (for both transport and communication) do much more to help the people feed and clothe themselves, than any sops that the governments can provide. Clean roads are no more superficialities than personal hygiene. Dirt on poorly developed roads are as dangerous as bad hygiene in a malnourished person.

    As for my pride in India - rest assured that it is safe and in its proper place. Pride and criticism need not be exclusive. As I wrote in this post: If we did not love India, we would feel no discontent, no angst. We would not bother to criticize.

    LL

    ReplyDelete
  6. I am still not convinced that your post is about nationalism.It seems to me more like a rhetoric of nation-bashing!
    I beg to differ from your brand of nationalism that perceives only lack and in one clean sweep devalues everything that is worth praising about India.I agree there are failings, but I passionately believe that India has potential that will far outweigh and surmount these petty deficiencies.
    S

    ReplyDelete
  7. Wow! Quite a judgmental comment from you there, S. I believe that India's past, current and future potential is considerably greater than that of any other country in the world. However, please read the following with an open mind.

    1. First thing you need to do is take a step back and realize that you know very little about my feelings, my pride and my knowledge about my country. So, you cannot make sweeping statements about my 'brand of nationalism'.

    2. This post is not nationalistic, meaning it does not express any nationalistic feelings or opinions. It is about nationalism, meaning that it explains/describes the sudden increase of nationalistic feelings in people who move out of the country.

    3. This post is not meant to be critical of the country either. If that was my objective, I could be so caustic, you will want to come find me and bash me up! :-) You know very well that India provides more than enough material for anyone who wishes to criticize. I have asked you and you have not shown me which line in the post is directly critical of the country. So, your statement that I am saying something that, "in one clean sweep devalues everything that is worth praising about India", sounds overly dramatic.

    4. Exactly what do you term as 'petty deficiencies'? 'Petty' is a relative term. You might think high traffic density and inconsiderate driving is petty compared to the things which make the country great. But do you know the number of people who die in ambulances simply because the ambulance could not navigate through that traffic? Do you know that most people do not even have the knowledge or the courtesy to pull over to the side while an ambulance is screaming right behind them? How about badly behaved crowds? Do you consider that 'petty'? I don't think your view is shared by several girls who were molested by crowds in broad daylight during the recent procession of the Indian cricket team in Mumbai after they won the Twenty20 world championships. There are many such examples.

    5. The increase in nationlistic feelings among NRIs is more due to their missing the country and realizing the great things about it, than due to any realization about the country's shortcomings. When NRIs praise the country, nobody questions them. There is no evidence to suggest that NRIs are more or less critical of the country than the resident Indians. However, it is only when they criticize, they get dissed and questioned. That is why the criticism angle got played up in this post. Ironically, your own comments above are classic examples of this very same questioning and dissing behavior. I have not even directly criticized the country in this post. A mere hint of criticism seems to have touched the same nerve in you, which makes other people question NRI nationalism.

    LL

    ReplyDelete

Please do not comment as Anonymous. Please use a name when commenting... even a false one will do! :-) You don't have to register to use a name.